QC: Leaky Gut, Dysbiosis, and Endometriosis: Are GLP-1 Agonists O.K. For Compromised G.I

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QC: Leaky Gut, Dysbiosis, and Endometriosis: Are GLP-1 Agonists O.K. For Compromised G.I
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Neurogastroenterologist Dr. Zachary Spiritos explains the likely connection between leaky gut and rising rates of inflammatory conditions like endometriosis. He discusses how intestinal permeability may be influenced by stress and dietary factors, potentially contributing to various chronic conditions.

• Leaky gut (increased intestinal permeability) may be bidirectionally linked with endometriosis and other inflammatory conditions
• Reliable testing for leaky gut doesn’t exist yet, but research suggests connections with autoimmune conditions
• Modern lifestyle factors including processed foods and stress may contribute to intestinal permeability issues
• GLP-1 agonists like semaglutide can benefit many GI conditions but may worsen gastroparesis or constipation
• Personalized risk assessment is crucial when considering weight management medications with pre-existing GI issues

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Introduction to Quick Connect

Alanna
0:00

Life

moves

fast

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answers

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biggest

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.

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to

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Connect
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I'm

your

host
,

alana
,

and

it's

time

to

Meet Dr. Zachary Spiritos

Alanna
0:37

connect
.

Today

I'm

joined

by

my

guest
,

dr

Zachary

Spiritos
,

a

board-certified

neurogastroenterologist

with

a

passion

for

treating

irritable

bowel

syndrome
,

functional

abdominal

pain

and

mobility

disorders
.

With

a

strong

background

in

teaching
,

research

and

patient-centered

care
,

he

brings

a

wealth

of

knowledge

and

compassion

to

the

table
.

Please

help

me

in

welcoming

Dr

Zach

Leaky Gut and Endometriosis Connection

Alanna
1:01

Spiritos

to

the

table
.

Do

you

know

the

relationship

between

leaky

gut

and

dysbiosis

and

endometriosis
?

Dr. Spiritos
1:08

What

a

great

question
.

How

much

time

do

I

have
?

So

leaky

gut

is

another

way

to

say

increased

intestinal

permeability
,

where

the

tight

junctions

between

our

cells

and

our

intestines

are

a

little

bit

lax
,

permitting

influx

of

food

particles

and

toxins
.

So

we

don't

have

a

reliable

way

to

test

for

that
,

but

some

think

that

it's

at

the

base

for

a

lot

of

these

chronic

autoimmune

and

inflammatory

conditions
,

and

endometriosis

certainly

fits

into

a

hugely

inflammatory

condition
.

I

can't

say

that

one

directly

leads

to

the

other

and

perhaps

it's

bidirectional
.

Maybe

endometriosis

leads

to

leaky

gut
.

Dr. Spiritos
1:56

But

the

question

you've

mentioned

that

the

rate

of

endometriosis

is

really

rising

and

so

we're

all

of

these

autoimmune

kind

of

neuroinflammatory

conditions
,

pots
,

irritable

bowel

syndrome
,

crohn's

disease
,

ulcerative

colitis

and

kind

of
.

The

common

denominator

between

all

of

these

conditions

is

potentially

increased

intestinal

permeability
.

So

the

answer

is

there

probably

is

a

link

between

the

two

and

the

question

is

why

do

we

have

increased

intestinal

permeability
?

Is

it

increased

stress
,

like

increased

sympathetic

tone
?

Is

it

microbiome

changes

because

we're

eating

a

lot

more

processed

foods
?

So

I

think

it's

a

very

intriguing

concept

and

something

that

hopefully

will

be

elucidated

in

the

next

10

to

15

years
.

GLP-1 Agonists for GI Patients

Alanna
2:42

What

are

your

thoughts

on

semiglutide

use

in

patients

that

have

a

complicated

GI

history
?

Dr. Spiritos
2:48

Yeah
,

I

support

the

GLP-1

agonists

for

the

right

reasons
.

They're

incredibly

helpful

and

a

lot

of

GI

conditions
.

You

know
,

in

some

GI

conditions

obesity

or

increased

like

visceral

adiposity

can

really

make

GI

conditions

worse

Diverticular

disease
,

reflux

disease
,

what

was

previously

known

as

fatty

liver

disease

but

is

now

known

as

metabolic

dysfunction-associated

liver

disease
.

So

they

can

help

quite

a

bit
.

So

it

all

depends

on

what

the

underlying

GI

pathology

is
.

Dr. Spiritos
3:19

The

one

thing

you'd

worry

about

is

if

someone

has

pre-existing

gastroparesis

so

the

stomach

doesn't

move

or

empty

as

well

as

it

should
,

like

what

happens

in

patients

with

postural

orthostatic

tachycardia

syndrome

or

people

who

deal

with

underlying

constipation
.

Glp-1

agonists

can

worsen

that
.

But

with

every

medication

we

always

talk

about

the

risk

calculus
.

Do

the

benefits

of

using

medication

outweigh

the

risks
?

So

if

someone

really

needs

to

lose

weight

for

whatever

reason

they

have

really

bad

obstructive

sleep

apnea
,

their

diabetes

is

out

of

control

and

someone's

a

little

bit

constipated
,

the

medication

probably

makes

sense

if

we

can

kind

of

get

the

constipation

under

control
.

And

similarly
,

if

someone

has

delayed

gastric

emptying

or

gastroparesis
,

there's

certainly

interventions

that

we

can

employ

to

make

the

GLP-1

safe
.

Alanna
4:03

So

it

all

boils

down

to

does

this

make

sense

for

me

from

a

risk

profile

perspective

Episode Closing and Contact Info

Alanna
4:12

?

That's

a

wrap

For

this

Quick

Connect
.

I

hope

today's

insights

helped

you

move

forward

with

more

clarity

and

confidence
.

Do

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?

Keep

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